Personality Disorders
What are Personality Disorders?
Personality disorders are a type of mental disorder that affects the way a person thinks, feels, and behaves. They can cause problems in relationships, work and school.
There are many different types of personality disorders, but all involve ways of thinking, feeling, or behaving that are extreme or out of balance. People with personality disorders often have trouble coping with everyday life situations.
What are common Personality Disorders?
There are many different types of personality disorders, but some of the most common ones include:
- Borderline Personality Disorder
- Narcissistic Personality Disorder
- Antisocial Personality Disorder
- Histrionic Personality Disorder
- Avoidant Personality Disorder
What is Borderline Personality Disorder?
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a type of personality disorder that affects the way a person thinks, feels and behaves. People with BPD often have trouble coping with everyday life situations.
BPD is characterized by unstable moods, relationships and self-image. People with BPD may experience intense emotions such as anger, sadness, anxiety or happiness. They may also have problems regulating their emotions and thoughts. This can lead to impulsive and risky behaviors, such as self-harm or drug and alcohol abuse.
People with BPD often have a distorted view of themselves and others. They may see themselves as bad or worthless, and others as perfect or all-powerful. This can lead to problems in relationships.
What is Narcissistic Personality Disorder?
Narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) is a type of personality disorder that affects the way a person thinks, feels and behaves. People with NPD often have trouble coping with everyday life situations.
NPD is characterized by an inflated sense of self-importance, a need for admiration and a lack of empathy for others. People with NPD may be very sensitive to criticism and may react angrily or with hurt feelings. They may also have a sense of entitlement and feel that they are better than others.
People with NPD often have a distorted view of themselves and others. They may see themselves as superior or special, and others as inferior or unworthy. This can lead to problems in relationships.
What is Antisocial Personality Disorder?
Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) is a type of personality disorder that affects the way a person thinks, feels and behaves. People with ASPD often have trouble coping with everyday life situations.
ASPD is characterized by a lack of empathy for others, disregard for social norms and rules, manipulation and aggression. People with ASPD may be very impulsive and may engage in risky behaviors such as drug and alcohol abuse. They may also be very aggressive and violent.
People with ASPD often have a distorted view of themselves and others. They may see themselves as superior or special, and others as inferior or unworthy. This can lead to problems in relationships.
What is Histrionic Personality Disorder?
Histrionic personality disorder (HPD) is a type of personality disorder that affects the way a person thinks, feels and behaves. People with HPD often have trouble coping with everyday life situations.
HPD is characterized by excessive emotionality, attention-seeking and shallow relationships. People with HPD may feel very uncomfortable if they are not the center of attention. They may also dress in provocative ways or act in a dramatic manner to get attention.
People with HPD often have a distorted view of themselves and others. They may see themselves as special or unique, and others as boring or ordinary. This can lead to problems in relationships.
What is Avoidant Personality Disorder?
Avoidant personality disorder (AVPD) is a type of personality disorder that affects the way a person thinks, feels and behaves. People with AVPD often have trouble coping with everyday life situations.
AVPD is characterized by feelings of social anxiety and insecurity. People with AVPD may avoid social situations because they are afraid of being judged or rejected. They may also feel shy and uncomfortable around others.
People with AVPD often have a distorted view of themselves and others. They may see themselves as inferior or unworthy, and others as superior or special. This can lead to problems in relationships.
What causes Personality Disorders?
The cause of personality disorders is not fully understood. However, research suggests that it may be caused by a combination of genes, environment and upbringing.
What are the symptoms of Personality Disorders?
The symptoms of personality disorders vary from person to person. However, some common symptoms include:
- difficulty coping with stress
- problems in relationships
- problems at work or school
- feeling out of control
- feeling intense emotions such as anger, sadness or anxiety
- behaving in impulsive or reckless ways
How are personality disorders treated?
Personality disorders can be treated with a combination of medication and therapy. Innerspace also offers ketamine and ketamine-assisted psychotherapy as a treatment for personality disorders. Treatment can help people with personality disorders learn how to cope with their thoughts and feelings, and improve their relationships. Please contact us to learn more.